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Fundamentals · EDGAR XBRL · Industrials

MMM

Latest: Q3 FY26 · Thesis page →
Revenue$6.6B+1.0% YoY
Net income$1.4B+64.6% YoY
Free cash flow$230.0M-85.0% YoY
Gross margin—

Revenue vs Net income

Reported dollars from 10-Q / 10-K filings. Q4 bars are derived (annual less nine months) where the 10-K does not tag Q4 separately.

■ Revenue   ■ Net income
$0$2.4B$4.7B$7.1BQ4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26

Margin trend

Gross, operating and net margin. Margins are derived from reported dollars.

● Gross margin   ● Operating margin   ● Net margin
7%13%20%26%Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26

Revenue YoY growth

Year-over-year change vs the same quarter (or fiscal year) a year earlier. Shown where the prior-year period is in the 8-quarter snapshot (latest four quarters).

+2%+1%+2%+1%Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26

Income statement

From 10-Q / 10-K XBRL. Values in reported dollars; EPS in $/share; share counts in shares.

Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26
Revenue$6.0B$6.0B$6.3B$6.5B$6.1B$6.0B$6.5B$6.6B
YoY————+2.0%+1.3%+2.5%+1.0%
Cost of goods sold$3.7B$3.5B$3.6B$3.8B$4.1B$3.6B$3.8B$3.8B
YoY————+8.8%+2.8%+4.7%+0.2%
Gross profit————————
YoY————————
Research & development————————
YoY————————
Selling, general & administrative$899.0M$945.0M$1.3B$820.0M$965.0M$744.0M$1.1B$921.0M
YoY————+7.3%-21.3%-16.3%+12.3%
Operating income$1.1B$1.2B$1.1B$1.4B$796.0M$1.4B$984.0M$1.6B
YoY————-26.6%+12.1%-13.7%+7.7%
Pretax income$759.0M$1.4B$923.0M$1.1B$758.0M$878.0M$1.1B$1.7B
YoY————-0.1%-36.6%+21.3%+45.6%
Income tax$33.0M$265.0M$245.0M$308.0M$185.0M$221.0M$183.0M$261.0M
YoY————+460.6%-16.6%-25.3%-15.3%
Net income$728.0M$1.1B$723.0M$834.0M$577.0M$653.0M$933.0M$1.4B
YoY————-20.7%-41.5%+29.0%+64.6%
EPS — basic$1.34$2.05$1.35$1.56—$1.23$1.79$2.65
YoY—————-40.0%+32.6%+69.9%
EPS — diluted$1.33$2.04$1.34$1.55—$1.23$1.78$2.63
YoY—————-39.7%+32.8%+69.7%
Weighted shares — basic—543.8M537.4M534.1M—529.1M519.7M518.8M
Weighted shares — diluted—547.7M540.6M538.1M—532.8M522.4M522.6M

Balance sheet

Point-in-time values at each quarter (or fiscal year) end.

Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26
Cash & equivalents————————
YoY————————
Marketable securities (current)————————
YoY————————
Accounts receivable$3.2B$3.5B$3.8B$3.8B$3.5B$3.8B$3.9B$4.1B
YoY————+10.6%+7.2%+4.4%+9.0%
Inventory$3.7B$3.9B$4.1B$3.9B$3.7B$3.7B$3.8B$4.1B
YoY————-1.0%-4.6%-7.5%+4.8%
Total current assets$15.9B$15.7B$13.4B$16.1B$16.4B$14.4B$14.1B$16.7B
YoY————+3.2%-8.1%+5.1%+3.9%
Total assets$39.9B$40.0B$38.0B$37.6B$37.7B$35.4B$34.9B$39.5B
YoY————-5.4%-11.3%-8.1%+5.1%
Total current liabilities$11.3B$9.5B$7.8B$8.7B$9.6B$9.0B$11.4B$11.9B
YoY————-14.8%-4.4%+45.7%+35.9%
Total liabilities$36.0B$35.4B$33.6B$32.9B$33.0B$32.1B$31.9B$34.4B
YoY————-8.3%-9.3%-5.1%+4.4%
Total equity$3.8B$4.5B$4.3B$4.6B$4.7B$3.3B$3.0B$4.1B
YoY————+22.4%-26.9%-31.2%-10.8%
Shares outstanding539.5M538.2M532.6M531.2M530.3M521.6M515.7M516.7M
YoY————-1.7%-3.1%-3.2%-2.7%

Cash flow

Quarterly values derived from year-to-date filings (Q4 from the 10-K). Free cash flow = operating cash flow − capital expenditures.

Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26
Operating cash flow$1.8B$-79.0M$-954.0M$1.8B$1.6B$574.0M$986.0M$486.0M
YoY————-12.9%+826.6%+203.4%-72.3%
Capital expenditures$291.0M$236.0M$208.0M$218.0M$248.0M$225.0M$223.0M$256.0M
YoY————-14.8%-4.7%+7.2%+17.4%
Free cash flow$1.5B$-315.0M$-1.2B$1.5B$1.3B$349.0M$763.0M$230.0M
YoY————-12.6%+210.8%+165.7%-85.0%
Dividends paid————————
YoY————————
Share repurchases$705.0M$1.3B$953.0M$472.0M$552.0M$2.0B$994.0M$232.0M
YoY————-21.7%+56.9%+4.3%-50.8%

Margins & ratios

Derived from the reported dollars above — no separate source.

Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26
Gross margin————————
Operating margin18.1%20.9%18.0%22.2%13.0%23.2%15.1%23.7%
Net margin12.1%18.7%11.4%12.8%9.4%10.8%14.4%20.9%
Free cash flow margin25.4%-5.3%-18.3%23.6%21.8%5.8%11.7%3.5%
Effective tax rate4.3%19.1%26.5%26.9%24.4%25.2%16.3%15.6%
Current ratio1.41x1.66x1.72x1.84x1.71x1.59x1.24x1.41x
Total liabilities / equity9.36x7.94x7.84x7.12x7.02x9.85x10.81x8.33x

Peer comparison — latest full year

Same sector (Industrials), sorted by revenue. All figures from the same EDGAR XBRL snapshot.

TickerRevenueRevenue YoYGross marginOperating marginNet marginFCF margin
MMM FY25 · this stock$24.9B+1.5%—18.6%13.0%5.6%
FDX FY26$94.7B+7.7%—5.8%4.7%—
BA FY25$89.5B+34.5%4.8%4.8%2.5%-2.1%
UPS FY25$88.7B-2.6%—8.9%6.3%5.4%
RTX FY25$88.6B+9.7%—10.5%7.6%9.0%
LMT FY25$75.0B+5.6%10.2%10.3%6.7%—
GD FY25$52.5B+10.1%—10.2%8.0%7.5%
UBER FY25$52.0B+18.3%—10.7%19.3%18.8%
GE FY25$45.9B+18.5%——19.0%—
DE FY25$45.7B-11.7%——11.0%13.4%
CAT FY10$42.6B+31.5%—9.3%——

Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL company facts (10-Q / 10-K), snapshot generated 2026-11-03 for 218 tickers. Q4 values are derived as the 10-K annual less the first nine months, since Q4 is not separately tagged in company facts; cash-flow quarterly values are derived from year-to-date filings the same way. Free cash flow = operating cash flow − capital expenditures. Blank cells mean the filing does not report that line item under a standard US-GAAP tag — nothing is estimated or filled in. Descriptive research, not investment advice. How EarnIQ builds fundamentals.