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Fundamentals · EDGAR XBRL · Industrials

UNP

Latest: Q3 FY26 · Thesis page →
Revenue$7.2B+15.3% YoY
Net income$2.1B+16.1% YoY
Free cash flow$1.8B+12.1% YoY
Gross margin—

Revenue vs Net income

Reported dollars from 10-Q / 10-K filings. Q4 bars are derived (annual less nine months) where the 10-K does not tag Q4 separately.

■ Revenue   ■ Net income
$0$2.6B$5.2B$7.8BQ4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26

Margin trend

Gross, operating and net margin. Margins are derived from reported dollars.

● Gross margin   ● Operating margin   ● Net margin
25%31%37%43%Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26

Revenue YoY growth

Year-over-year change vs the same quarter (or fiscal year) a year earlier. Shown where the prior-year period is in the 8-quarter snapshot (latest four quarters).

-1%+3%+12%+15%Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26

Income statement

From 10-Q / 10-K XBRL. Values in reported dollars; EPS in $/share; share counts in shares.

Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26
Revenue$6.1B$6.0B$6.2B$6.2B$6.1B$6.2B$6.9B$7.2B
YoY————-0.6%+3.2%+11.5%+15.3%
Cost of goods sold————————
YoY————————
Gross profit————————
YoY————————
Research & development————————
YoY————————
Selling, general & administrative————————
YoY————————
Operating income$2.5B$2.4B$2.5B$2.5B$2.4B$2.5B$2.8B$2.9B
YoY————-4.9%+3.7%+9.4%+15.5%
Pretax income$2.3B$2.1B$2.3B$2.3B$2.4B$2.2B$2.6B$2.7B
YoY————+5.6%+4.8%+10.5%+17.6%
Income tax$519.0M$501.0M$437.0M$530.0M$560.0M$528.0M$562.0M$650.0M
YoY————+7.9%+5.4%+28.6%+22.6%
Net income$1.8B$1.6B$1.9B$1.8B$1.8B$1.7B$2.0B$2.1B
YoY————+4.9%+4.6%+6.2%+16.1%
EPS — basic—$2.71$3.16$3.02—$2.87$3.36$3.50
YoY—————+5.9%+6.3%+15.9%
EPS — diluted—$2.70$3.15$3.01—$2.87$3.36$3.49
YoY—————+6.3%+6.7%+15.9%
Weighted shares — basic—601.0M594.1M592.4M—593.0M593.4M593.7M
Weighted shares — diluted—601.9M594.8M593.2M—593.6M594.0M594.5M

Balance sheet

Point-in-time values at each quarter (or fiscal year) end.

Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26
Cash & equivalents$1.0B$1.4B$1.1B$808.0M$1.3B$735.0M$1.6B$2.2B
YoY————+24.6%-47.9%+52.3%+173.6%
Marketable securities (current)————————
YoY————————
Accounts receivable$1.9B$2.0B$1.9B$1.9B$1.9B$2.0B$2.1B$2.1B
YoY————-1.8%+1.1%+11.2%+11.4%
Inventory————————
YoY————————
Total current assets$4.0B$4.5B$4.2B$3.9B$4.6B$4.2B$5.5B$6.5B
YoY————+13.3%-7.1%+32.3%+66.9%
Total assets$67.7B$68.5B$68.6B$68.6B$69.7B$69.6B$71.2B$72.6B
YoY————+2.9%+1.7%+3.8%+5.8%
Total current liabilities$5.3B$6.2B$6.5B$5.2B$5.0B$4.6B$5.6B$5.6B
YoY————-4.6%-26.0%-13.0%+7.4%
Total liabilities$50.8B$52.5B$52.3B$51.3B$51.2B$50.2B$50.5B$50.6B
YoY————+0.8%-4.2%-3.4%-1.5%
Total equity$16.9B$16.0B$16.3B$17.3B$18.5B$19.4B$20.7B$22.0B
YoY————+9.3%+21.1%+27.2%+27.2%
Shares outstanding604.2M599.0M593.0M593.1M593.2M593.7M594.0M594.2M
YoY————-1.8%-0.9%+0.2%+0.2%

Cash flow

Quarterly values derived from year-to-date filings (Q4 from the 10-K). Free cash flow = operating cash flow − capital expenditures.

Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26
Operating cash flow$2.7B$2.2B$2.3B$2.5B$2.2B$2.4B$3.1B$2.8B
YoY————-16.4%+10.4%+31.8%+10.5%
Capital expenditures$922.0M$906.0M$936.0M$950.0M$999.0M$937.0M$873.0M$1.0B
YoY————+8.4%+3.4%-6.7%+7.8%
Free cash flow$1.7B$1.3B$1.4B$1.6B$1.2B$1.5B$2.2B$1.8B
YoY————-29.5%+15.3%+57.7%+12.1%
Dividends paid$810.0M$804.0M$795.0M$819.0M$818.0M$821.0M$819.0M$844.0M
YoY————+1.0%+2.1%+3.0%+3.1%
Share repurchases$674.0M$1.4B$1.3B$0$0$0$26.0M$0
YoY————-100.0%-100.0%-97.9%—

Margins & ratios

Derived from the reported dollars above — no separate source.

Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26
Gross margin————————
Operating margin41.3%39.3%41.0%40.8%39.5%39.5%40.3%40.9%
Net margin28.8%27.0%30.5%28.6%30.4%27.4%29.0%28.8%
Free cash flow margin28.4%21.6%22.7%25.2%20.1%24.2%32.1%24.5%
Effective tax rate22.8%23.6%18.9%22.9%23.3%23.7%22.0%23.8%
Current ratio0.77x0.73x0.65x0.75x0.91x0.92x0.99x1.16x
Total liabilities / equity3.01x3.27x3.22x2.97x2.77x2.59x2.44x2.30x

Peer comparison — latest full year

Same sector (Industrials), sorted by revenue. All figures from the same EDGAR XBRL snapshot.

TickerRevenueRevenue YoYGross marginOperating marginNet marginFCF margin
UNP FY25 · this stock$24.5B+1.1%—40.2%29.1%22.4%
FDX FY26$94.7B+7.7%—5.8%4.7%—
BA FY25$89.5B+34.5%4.8%4.8%2.5%-2.1%
UPS FY25$88.7B-2.6%—8.9%6.3%5.4%
RTX FY25$88.6B+9.7%—10.5%7.6%9.0%
LMT FY25$75.0B+5.6%10.2%10.3%6.7%—
GD FY25$52.5B+10.1%—10.2%8.0%7.5%
UBER FY25$52.0B+18.3%—10.7%19.3%18.8%
GE FY25$45.9B+18.5%——19.0%—
DE FY25$45.7B-11.7%——11.0%13.4%
CAT FY10$42.6B+31.5%—9.3%——

Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL company facts (10-Q / 10-K), snapshot generated 2026-11-03 for 218 tickers. Q4 values are derived as the 10-K annual less the first nine months, since Q4 is not separately tagged in company facts; cash-flow quarterly values are derived from year-to-date filings the same way. Free cash flow = operating cash flow − capital expenditures. Blank cells mean the filing does not report that line item under a standard US-GAAP tag — nothing is estimated or filled in. Descriptive research, not investment advice. How EarnIQ builds fundamentals.